Infectious Disease

best  gyneacologist in thane

Infectious diseases, also known as communicable or transmissible diseases, are illnesses caused by microorganisms or prions that spread from one person to another, or from animals or the environment to humans. These microorganisms can be bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites.

Some examples of infectious diseases include: HIV/AIDS, Tuberculosis, Malaria, COVID-19, Rabies, Diphtheria, HPV (Human Papillomavirus), Measles, Meningococcal Disease, and Mumps.

Infectious diseases can be serious, especially for people with compromised immune systems, and can lead to serious complications. Some diseases, like HIV and hepatitis B, can't be cured, but medications can help prevent serious complications. Prion diseases are also very serious and can't be cured, but they are fortunately some of the rarest infectious diseases.


Here are some healthy habits that can help protect against infectious diseases:

  • Get vaccinated

  • Wash your hands

  • Stay home if you're sick

  • Wear a face mask

  • Cover your coughs and sneezes

  • Improve ventilation

  • Keep household surfaces clean

--%>

Faq's

What is the definition of an infectious disease and communicable disease?

Infectious disease is an illness caused by the spread of prions or micro-organisms (bacteria, viruses, fungi or parasites) to humans, animals or the environment, including food and water.

Communicable Disease is a disease capable of being transmitted from an infected person or species to a susceptible host, either directly or indirectly.

What if the school/branch is informed that a person has an infectious or communicable disease?

Depending on the type of disease and the apparent level of infectiousness, the individual should be either sent home or given duties in a somewhat isolated work environment, in order to restrict the spread of disease and provide for the safety of other staff in the work environment.

The person is entitled to complete confidentially and a workplace/study environment free from discrimination.

What if I have an infectious and/or communicable disease? Am I required to reveal my medical history?

Personnel with an infectious/communicable disease are expected to act responsibly by following the directions and advice of their medical practitioner, and not unduly endanger or expose workplace staff to contagions where possible.

However there is no obligation on any person to disclose their medical history except where:

It is required to protect the public health, as in the case of Dental, Medical and Nursing students, to protect the health of patients who access University clinical facilities and teaching hospitals,

Applicants for Dental, Nursing and Medical School clinical programs are required to provide the Faculty of Health Sciences, or the relevant School, with written evidence of their status in relation to the Prescribed Communicable Infections for Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C.

What is an infectious disease?

An infectious disease here refers to a disease designated by the School Health and Safety Act that should be prevented from spreading on school campuses.

Do I need to report to the university if I have been infected with an infectious disease?

Yes, you do. In order to prevent the spread of infectious diseases on campus, anyone infected with an infectious disease will not be allowed on campus for a designated period of time.

Some students, faculty, and staff affiliated with Hiyoshi, Shiba-Kyoritsu, and SFC need to visit Shinanomachi Campus for training or research. Which form should they use when reporting an infectious disease, the Shinanomachi form or a non-Shinanomachi form?

They should generally use a non-Shinanomachi form provided by their affiliated campus. However, when visiting Shinanomachi Campus, they should follow campus policies regarding infection control.

If I have a contagious illness that is not an infectious disease designated by the School Health and Safety Act, do I have to report it?

Only report it if your doctor has instructed you to refrain from going to school or work. If you still need clarification, please consult the Health Center.